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Exam: IELTS

plus

IPA: /plʌs/

KK: /plʌs/

adjective

Definition: Referring to something that is added, extra, or positive in nature, often indicating a benefit or higher value.

Example: Having a garden is a plus for any home.

conjunction

Definition: Used to indicate that something is added to something else or to connect two ideas, often in a positive way.

Example: She is smart, plus she is very kind.

noun

Definition: A good thing or advantage that adds to a situation or condition.

Example: Having a supportive friend is a big plus in tough times.

preposition

Definition: Used to indicate an increase or addition to something.

Example: The price of the shirt is $20 plus tax.

plutocracy

IPA: /pluˈtɒkrəsi/

KK: /pluˈtɒkrəsi/

noun

Definition: A system of government where the rich and wealthy people have the most power and influence over decisions.

Example: In a plutocracy, the interests of the wealthy often take precedence over those of the general population.

plutocratic

IPA: /pluˈtɒkrætɪk/

KK: /pluˈtɒkrætɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a system or situation where the wealthy have power and influence over government or decision-making.

Example: In a plutocratic society, the interests of the rich often overshadow those of the general population.

plutocratically

IPA: /pluˈtɒkrətɪkli/

KK: /pluˈtɒkrətɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a manner that relates to or is characteristic of a society governed or controlled by the wealthy.

Example: The decisions were made plutocratically, favoring the interests of the rich over the needs of the poor.

pluton

IPA: /ˈpluːtən/

KK: /ˈpluːtən/

noun

Definition: A large mass of rock that forms underground when magma cools and solidifies.

Example: The geologists studied the pluton to understand the area's volcanic history.

plutonium

IPA: /pluˈtoʊniəm/

KK: /pluˈtoʊniəm/

noun

Definition: A heavy, radioactive metal that is used in nuclear reactors and weapons. It is found in small amounts in uranium ores and can be made artificially. It has a long half-life and is harmful to health.

Example: Plutonium is a key material used in the production of nuclear energy.

pluvial

IPA: /ˈpluːviəl/

KK: /ˈpluːviəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or characterized by a lot of rain; often used to describe periods or conditions with heavy rainfall.

Example: The region experienced a pluvial season, leading to lush vegetation and full rivers.

noun

Definition: A long time during which there is a lot of rain, often referring to a specific geological period.

Example: The pluvial period contributed to the formation of many lakes and rivers.

pluvious

IPA: /ˈpluːviəs/

KK: /ˈpluːviəs/

adjective

Definition: Describing weather that has a lot of rain or is very rainy.

Example: The pluvious season brought much-needed water to the crops.

plyometric

IPA: /plaɪəˈmɛtrɪk/

KK: /plaɪəˈmɛtrɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of exercise that involves explosive movements, often used to improve athletic performance.

Example: Plyometric exercises, like jump squats, can help athletes increase their power and speed.

pneumatic

IPA: /njuːˈmætɪk/

KK: /nuˈmætɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or filled with air or gas, often used in machines or tools that operate using compressed air.

Example: The mechanic used a pneumatic wrench to quickly remove the bolts from the car.

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