Exam: IELTS

Definition: In a way that shows extreme poverty or lack of resources.

Example: He lived penuriously, always counting every penny and avoiding unnecessary expenses.

Definition: The state of being very poor or stingy, often characterized by extreme frugality or unwillingness to spend money.

Example: His penuriousness made it difficult for him to enjoy life, as he always worried about spending even a little money.

Definition: A state of extreme poverty or lack of resources, especially money.

Example: After losing his job, he found himself living in penury.

Definition: A person who does low-level or unskilled work, often in a labor-intensive job, and may be bound to serve a landlord or employer.

Example: The company hired several peons to help with the manual labor on the construction site.

Definition: A spice made from the dried berries of certain plants, often used to add flavor to food. It can also refer to the plant itself that produces these berries.

Example: I like to add black pepper to my pasta for extra flavor.

Definition: To add spice or flavor to food by sprinkling it with a seasoning made from dried and ground peppercorns, or to make something more lively or interesting by adding various elements.

Example: She decided to pepper the soup with some black pepper for extra flavor.

Definition: More lively and energetic than something else.

Example: She felt peppier after her morning coffee.

Definition: A type of enzyme in the stomach that helps break down proteins into smaller pieces called peptides.

Example: Pepsin is essential for digesting the proteins in the food we eat.

Definition: A substance produced in the stomach that is changed into an active enzyme called pepsin when it comes into contact with stomach acid.

Example: Pepsinogen is secreted by the stomach lining and is essential for digesting proteins.

Definition: Related to the process of digestion or the digestive system, often involving digestive juices or enzymes.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with a peptic ulcer, which is a sore in the stomach lining.

Definition: A substance that helps with digestion, particularly in breaking down food in the stomach.

Example: The doctor recommended a peptic to aid in my digestion after meals.

Definition: A small chain of amino acids that are linked together, which can be formed from proteins during digestion or other processes.

Example: The scientist studied the effects of different peptids on muscle growth.