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Exam: IELTS

patriarchy

IPA: /ˈpeɪ.tri.ɑːr.ki/

KK: /ˈpeɪ.tri.ɑːr.ki/

noun

Definition: A social system where men hold the primary power and authority, often leading families and communities, while women and children are typically subordinate.

Example: In many cultures, patriarchy has shaped the roles and expectations of men and women for generations.

patricidal

IPA: /pəˈtrɪsɪdəl/

KK: /pəˈtrɪsɪdəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the act of killing one's father.

Example: The story explores themes of patricidal conflict within the family.

patricide

IPA: /ˈpætrɪˌsaɪd/

KK: /pætrɪsaɪd/

noun

Definition: The act of killing one's own father or a person who commits this act.

Example: In the story, the character was driven to patricide due to a long-standing family feud.

patrilineal

IPA: /ˌpætrɪˈlɪniəl/

KK: /ˌpætrɪˈlɪniəl/

adjective

Definition: Connected to family lineage that is traced through the father's side.

Example: In a patrilineal society, inheritance is passed down through the male members of the family.

patrimonial

IPA: /ˌpætrɪˈmoʊniəl/

KK: /pætrɪˈmoʊniəl/

adjective

Definition: Related to property or assets that are inherited from ancestors or family members.

Example: The family decided to preserve their patrimonial estate for future generations.

patrimony

IPA: /ˈpætrɪˌmoʊni/

KK: /ˈpætrɪˌmoʊni/

noun

Definition: An inheritance or legacy that is passed down from ancestors, often including property or cultural heritage.

Example: The family's patrimony included a large estate and several valuable heirlooms.

patriot

IPA: /ˈpeɪtriət/

KK: /ˈpeɪtriət/

noun

Definition: A person who loves and supports their country, often showing pride in its values and achievements.

Example: The patriot stood proudly during the national anthem, showing his love for his country.

patriotic

IPA: //ˌpeɪ.triˈɒ.tɪk//

KK: /ˈpeɪtriˌɑtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Having a strong love and support for one's country, often shown through actions or feelings that promote national pride.

Example: The citizens displayed their patriotic spirit during the national holiday celebrations.

patriotically

IPA: //ˌpeɪtriˈɒtɪkli//

KK: /ˌpeɪtriˈɑtɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows love and support for one's country.

Example: The citizens celebrated their national holiday patriotically, waving flags and singing the national anthem.

patriotism

IPA: /ˈpeɪtriəˌtɪzəm/

KK: /ˈpeɪtriətɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A strong feeling of love and loyalty towards one's country.

Example: Her patriotism was evident when she proudly waved the national flag.

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