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Exam: IELTS

microseismicity

IPA: /ˌmaɪ.kroʊˈsaɪ.zmɪ.sɪ.ti/

KK: /maɪkroʊˈsaɪzmɪsɪti/

noun

Definition: The condition or occurrence of very small seismic events, often related to natural or human activities, that are not usually felt by people.

Example: Scientists study microseismicity to understand the effects of underground mining on the surrounding area.

microsensor

IPA: /ˈmaɪ.kroʊˌsɛn.sər/

KK: /ˈmaɪkroʊˌsɛnsər/

noun

Definition: A very small electronic device that measures specific physical conditions like temperature or light.

Example: The microsensor in the device helps monitor the temperature accurately.

microsome

IPA: /ˈmaɪkrəˌsoʊm/

KK: /ˈmaɪkrəˌsoʊm/

noun

Definition: A tiny structure found in a cell's cytoplasm, made up of parts of the endoplasmic reticulum and often containing ribosomes.

Example: Microsomes play a crucial role in the metabolism of drugs within the liver cells.

microsphere

IPA: /ˈmaɪkroʊsfɪr/

KK: /ˈmaɪkroʊsfɪr/

noun

Definition: A very small sphere, typically measured in micrometers.

Example: The scientist examined the microsphere under a powerful microscope.

microspore

IPA: /ˈmaɪ.kroʊ.spɔːr/

KK: /ˈmaɪkroʊspɔr/

noun

Definition: A type of spore that is smaller than the other type and develops into a male gametophyte in certain plants.

Example: In some plants, the microspore develops into a male gametophyte, which is essential for reproduction.

microsporocyte

IPA: /ˌmaɪ.kroʊˈspɔːr.əˌsaɪt/

KK: /maɪkroʊspɔːrəˌsaɪt/

noun

Definition: A type of cell that divides through a process called meiosis to create four smaller cells known as microspores.

Example: The microsporocyte in the plant's reproductive system is crucial for producing pollen grains.

microstate

IPA: //ˈmaɪ.kroʊ.steɪt//

KK: /ˈmaɪkroʊsteɪt/

noun

Definition: A very small independent country with a tiny area and population.

Example: Monaco is a well-known microstate located on the French Riviera.

microstructure

IPA: //ˈmaɪ.kroʊˌstrʌk.tʃər//

KK: /maɪkroʊˈstrʌkʧər/

noun

Definition: The arrangement and organization of small parts within a material or organism that can be seen under a microscope.

Example: Scientists study the microstructure of metals to understand their properties better.

microsurgery

IPA: //ˌmaɪ.kroʊˈsɜr.dʒər.i//

KK: /maɪkroʊˈsɜrʤəri/

noun

Definition: A type of surgery that involves working on very small body parts or cells, using a microscope and special tools to perform precise operations.

Example: The doctor specialized in microsurgery to repair tiny blood vessels and nerves.

microsurgical

IPA: /ˌmaɪ.kroʊˈsɜr.dʒɪ.kəl/

KK: /maɪkroʊˈsɜrʤɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Related to a type of surgery that uses very small instruments and techniques to operate on tiny structures in the body.

Example: The doctor specialized in microsurgical techniques to repair delicate nerves.

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