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Exam: IELTS

holidaymaker

IPA: /ˈhɒlɪdeɪˌmeɪkər/

KK: /ˈhɒlɪdeɪˌmeɪkə/

noun

Definition: A person who goes on vacation or holiday, especially for leisure or travel.

Example: During the summer, many holidaymakers flock to the beach to enjoy the sun.

holism

IPA: /ˈhoʊlɪzəm/

KK: /ˈhoʊlɪzəm/

noun

Definition: The idea that things should be viewed as whole systems rather than just a collection of parts, emphasizing the connections and relationships between those parts.

Example: In ecology, holism helps us understand how different species interact within their environment.

holist

IPA: /ˈhoʊlɪst/

KK: /ˈhoʊlɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who believes in or practices a philosophy that emphasizes the importance of whole systems rather than just their parts.

Example: As a holist, she believes that understanding the entire ecosystem is crucial for effective environmental conservation.

holistic

IPA: /həʊˈlɪstɪk/

KK: /həˈlɪstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Related to the idea that things should be viewed as a whole rather than just as separate parts. This approach considers the complete system and how its parts work together.

Example: The therapist took a holistic approach to health, considering both physical and mental well-being.

holistically

IPA: /həˈlɪstɪkli/

KK: /həˈlɪstɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that considers the whole system or situation rather than just individual parts.

Example: The therapist approached the patient's treatment holistically, taking into account both physical and emotional health.

holmium

IPA: /ˈhoʊmiəm/

KK: /ˈhoʊmiəm/

noun

Definition: A soft and malleable metallic element that is part of the rare-earth group, known for its stability and ability to form magnetic compounds.

Example: Holmium is used in various applications, including nuclear reactors and lasers.

holoblastic

IPA: /ˌhoʊləˈblæstɪk/

KK: /həˈloʊblæstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a type of cell division in embryos where the whole egg divides completely into separate cells.

Example: The holoblastic cleavage of the fertilized egg allows for the formation of distinct cells during early development.

holocaust

IPA: //ˈhoʊləkɔst//

KK: /ˈhoʊləˌkɔst/

noun

Definition: A term used to describe a large-scale destruction or loss of life, particularly referring to the genocide of Jews and others by the Nazis during World War II.

Example: The Holocaust was a tragic event in history that resulted in the deaths of millions of people.

holocrine

IPA: /həˈlɒkraɪn/

KK: /hɑˈloʊkraɪn/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of gland that releases its secretions by breaking down its own cells, which then become part of the secretion.

Example: The holocrine glands in the skin produce oils that help keep the skin moisturized.

holoenzyme

IPA: //ˈhoʊloʊˌɛnzaɪm//

KK: /ˈhoʊloʊˌɛnzaɪm/

noun

Definition: A complete and active enzyme that is made up of a protein part and a non-protein part, which is necessary for its function.

Example: The holoenzyme is essential for the biochemical reactions in the cell.

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