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holocaust

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: //ˈhoʊləkɔst//

KK: /ˈhoʊləˌkɔst/

noun
Definition

A term used to describe a large-scale destruction or loss of life, particularly referring to the genocide of Jews and others by the Nazis during World War II.


Example

The Holocaust was a tragic event in history that resulted in the deaths of millions of people.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever read about the events of the Holocaust?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s such a tragic part of history.
Sloth A
I can't believe how many lives were lost during the Holocaust.
Sloth B
It's really important to remember those who suffered.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
slaughter
sacrifice
catastrophe
Antonyms
salvation
rescue
preservation
Root Explanation

Holocaust → It is derived from the Greek "holos" (meaning whole) and "kaustos" (meaning burnt). The term originally referred to a sacrifice that was completely consumed by fire, and it has come to signify the mass destruction of life, particularly in reference to the genocide of Jews during World War II.

Memory Tip

Think of 'whole' ('holos') being 'burnt' ('kaustos') — this helps you remember that a holocaust refers to a complete destruction, especially by fire.

Visually Confused Words
locust
holcus
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