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Exam: IELTS

harbinger

IPA: /ˈhɑːbɪndʒər/

KK: /ˈhɑrbɪndʒər/

noun

Definition: A person or thing that signals or shows that something is going to happen in the future.

Example: The dark clouds were a harbinger of the storm to come.

transitive verb

Definition: To indicate that something is going to happen, often something important or significant.

Example: The dark clouds are a harbinger of the storm to come.

harbor

IPA: /ˈhɑːrbər/

KK: /ˈhɑrbər/

noun

Definition: A location on the coast where ships can dock safely and find shelter from storms or rough waters.

Example: The fishing boats returned to the harbor after a long day at sea.

transitive verb

Definition: To provide shelter or a safe place for someone or something, often used in the context of protecting or keeping something hidden.

Example: The old house can harbor many secrets from the past.

harborage

IPA: /ˈhɑːbərɪdʒ/

KK: /ˈhɑːrbərɪdʒ/

noun

Definition: A place where ships can find shelter and safety, or a safe place for someone to stay.

Example: The harbor provided a safe harborage for the fishing boats during the storm.

harborer

IPA: /ˈhɑːbərər/

KK: /ˈhɑrbərər/

noun

Definition: A person who provides shelter or refuge to someone, often in a secretive or illegal manner.

Example: The harborer of the fugitive was arrested by the police.

harbour

IPA: /ˈhɑːbə/

KK: /ˈhɑːbər/

noun

Definition: A place on the coast where ships can dock and be safe from the sea.

Example: The fishing boats returned to the harbour after a long day at sea.

hard

IPA: /hɑrd/

KK: /hɑrd/

adjective

Definition: Not easy to break, cut, or damage; firm and solid in texture or structure.

Example: The rock was too hard to break with a hammer.

adverb

Definition: In a firm or secure manner; with great effort or intensity.

Example: She worked hard to finish her project on time.

hardcover

IPA: /ˈhɑːrdˌkʌvər/

KK: /ˈhɑrdˌkʌvər/

adjective

Definition: A type of book that has stiff covers made of cloth, cardboard, or leather, making it more durable than a paperback.

Example: I prefer to read hardcover books because they last longer and look nicer on my shelf.

noun

Definition: A type of book that has a stiff, protective cover, usually made of cardboard or similar material, making it more durable than a paperback.

Example: I prefer to read hardcover books because they last longer and look nicer on my shelf.

harden

IPA: /ˈhɑːrdən/

KK: /ˈhɑrdən/

intransitive verb

Definition: To become firm or solid, often as a result of cooling or drying.

Example: The clay will harden as it dries in the sun.

transitive verb

Definition: To make something hard or more difficult to break or damage.

Example: The cold weather will harden the ground, making it tough to dig.

hardened

IPA: /ˈhɑːrdənd/

KK: /ˈhɑrdənd/

adjective

Definition: Describing someone who is emotionally unfeeling or insensitive, often because of past experiences.

Example: After years of hardship, he became a hardened individual who rarely showed his feelings.

verb

Definition: To make or become firm, solid, or strong.

Example: The clay hardened after being baked in the oven.

hardening

IPA: /ˈhɑːrdənɪŋ/

KK: /ˈhɑrdənɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The process of becoming firm or solid, often used in reference to materials or substances that change from a soft to a hard state.

Example: The hardening of the concrete took several hours before it was strong enough to support the structure.

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