Definition

To become firm or solid, often as a result of cooling or drying.

Example

The clay will harden as it dries in the sun.

Tense Forms

Conversation

I heard the weather is going to harden this week.

Yeah, I think temperatures are dropping fast.

I just hope the roads don’t get too icy when they harden.

Definitely! It can be really tricky to drive in those conditions.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Definition

To make something hard or more difficult to break or damage.

Example

The cold weather will harden the ground, making it tough to dig.

Tense Forms

Conversation

I've been trying to harden my resolve to stick to my workout routine.

That's a great idea! Consistency is key to seeing results.

Exactly! I think I just need to push through the tough days.

Root Explanation

Harden → It is formed from "hard" (from Old English "heard", meaning solid or firm) and "-en" (a suffix used to form verbs indicating to make or become). The word "harden" means to make something solid or firm.

Memory Tip

Think of making something 'solid' ('hard') — the '-en' means to make it so. This helps you remember that 'harden' means to make something solid.

Visually Confused Words