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Exam: IELTS

allopathic

IPA: /ˌæl.əˈpæθ.ɪk/

KK: /əˈlɑːpəθɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of medicine that treats diseases by using different methods or substances, such as drugs or surgery, that have effects opposite to the symptoms of the illness.

Example: Many people prefer allopathic treatments for their health issues.

allopathy

IPA: /əˈlɑːpəθi/

KK: /əˈlɑːpəθi/

noun

Definition: A way of treating illnesses using medicines that create effects opposite to the symptoms of the illness.

Example: Many people prefer allopathy for its scientifically proven methods of treatment.

allopatric

IPA: /ˌæl.əˈpætrɪk/

KK: /ˌæl.əˈpæ.trɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing species or populations that live in different geographic areas and do not overlap, often leading to them being unable to interbreed due to this separation.

Example: The allopatric populations of the species evolved distinct characteristics due to their geographic isolation.

allopatry

IPA: /ˌæl.əˈpæ.tri/

KK: /ˌæl.əˈpæ.tri/

noun

Definition: A situation in which different species or populations live in separate geographic areas and do not overlap, often leading to the development of distinct characteristics.

Example: The allopatry of the two species has led to distinct evolutionary paths.

allophane

IPA: /əˈlɒfəneɪ/

KK: /əˈlɒfəneɪ/

noun

Definition: A type of mineral that is not crystalline and can be seen through. It is usually colored and is made up of water and aluminum silicate. This mineral often forms in layers or shapes like stalactites.

Example: Allophane is often found in volcanic regions where it forms from the alteration of volcanic glass.

allophone

IPA: /ˈæl.ə.foʊn/

KK: /ˈæl.ə.foʊn/

noun

Definition: A variant pronunciation of a single sound in a language, where different sounds can be used in similar contexts without changing the meaning. For example, the different ways to pronounce the letter 't' in 'top' and 'stop' are examples of this concept.

Example: In linguistics, the aspirated 't' in 'top' and the unaspirated 't' in 'stop' are examples of allophones.

allophonic

IPA: /əˈlɒfənɪk/

KK: /əˈlɑːfəˌnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a variation of a sound in a language that does not change the meaning of a word.

Example: The allophonic variations of the phoneme can change the meaning of words in some languages.

allosterically

IPA: /ˌæl.əˈstɛr.ɪ.kli/

KK: /əˈlɒstəˌrɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that involves the regulation of a protein's activity through the binding of a molecule at a site other than the active site.

Example: The enzyme was regulated allosterically by the presence of a specific molecule.

allotment

IPA: /əˈlɒtmənt/

KK: /əˈlɑt.mənt/

noun

Definition: A share or portion of something that is given or assigned to someone, often as part of a plan or distribution.

Example: The community garden has an allotment for each family to grow their own vegetables.

allotrope

IPA: /ˈæl.ə.troʊp/

KK: /əˈlɑːtroʊp/

noun

Definition: A type of a chemical element that can exist in different forms, each with a unique structure and properties.

Example: Graphite and diamond are two different allotropes of carbon.

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