Definition

A situation in which different species or populations live in separate geographic areas and do not overlap, often leading to the development of distinct characteristics.

Example

The allopatry of the two species has led to distinct evolutionary paths.

Conversation

I was reading about allopatry in biology class today.

Oh, really? What did you learn about it?

It’s interesting how species can evolve separately when they’re in different environments due to allopatry.

That makes sense! It’s amazing how nature works like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Allopatry is formed from "allo-" (meaning other) and "patria" (from Greek "patrida", meaning homeland or fatherland). The term describes species that are geographically separated and thus occupy different homelands.

Memory Tip

Think of 'other' ('allo-') homelands ('patria') to remember that allopatry refers to species living in different geographical areas.

Visually Confused Words