Exam: GRE (Verbal)

Definition: The process in which an atom or molecule loses an electron after absorbing light, resulting in the formation of ions.

Example: Photoionization is an important process in astrophysics and atmospheric chemistry.

Definition: To cause an atom or molecule to lose an electron due to exposure to light or electromagnetic radiation.

Example: The intense light from the laser can photoionize the gas, creating charged particles.

Definition: Describing something that has been affected or created by the process of photoionization, where light energy causes atoms or molecules to lose electrons.

Example: The photoionized gas emitted a bright glow when exposed to ultraviolet light.

Definition: To cause an atom or molecule to lose an electron due to the absorption of light or electromagnetic radiation.

Example: The gas was photoionized by the intense ultraviolet light from the star.

Definition: Relating to a process that causes atoms or molecules to lose electrons due to the absorption of light.

Example: The photoionizing radiation from the star affects the surrounding gas clouds.

Definition: Movement or activity that occurs in response to light.

Example: The plant showed photokinesis by bending towards the sunlight.

Definition: Relating to the movement of organisms in response to light.

Example: The photokinetic response of the plant allows it to grow towards the sunlight.

Definition: The process in which a chemical compound breaks down into simpler substances when exposed to light or radiant energy.

Example: Photolysis is essential for photosynthesis, as it helps to split water molecules.

Definition: Relating to the process of breaking down substances using light, especially in chemical reactions.

Example: The photolytic reaction in plants helps convert sunlight into energy.

Definition: In a way that involves the process of breaking down substances using light energy.

Example: The chemical reaction occurred photolytically, leading to the formation of new compounds.

Definition: To cause a chemical reaction in a substance by using light, typically breaking it down into simpler components.

Example: The scientist used ultraviolet light to photolyze the chemical compound in the experiment.