Definition

To cause a chemical reaction in a substance by using light, typically breaking it down into simpler components.

Example

The scientist used ultraviolet light to photolyze the chemical compound in the experiment.

Tense Forms

Conversation

Have you ever heard of how plants photolyze sunlight?

Yeah, it's fascinating how they convert light into energy.

Right? I read that it’s essential for their growth.

Absolutely! Without that process, they wouldn’t survive.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Photolyze → It is formed from "photo-" (from Greek "phōs", meaning light) and "lyze" (from Greek "lyzein", meaning to break down or dissolve). The word "photolyze" refers to the process of breaking down a substance using light.

Memory Tip

Think of 'light' ('photo-') breaking something down ('lyze') — that's what photolyze means.

Visually Confused Words