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photolytic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˌfoʊtəˈlɪtɪk//

KK: /fōˈtōlɪtɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to the process of breaking down substances using light, especially in chemical reactions.


Example

The photolytic reaction in plants helps convert sunlight into energy.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new experiment that uses photolytic reactions?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What is it about?
Sloth A
It's fascinating; they are using light to break down pollutants.
Sloth B
Wow, that sounds really innovative and eco-friendly!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
light-driven
photoactive
radiolytic
Antonyms
dark
nonphotolytic
inactive
Root Explanation

Photolytic → It is formed from "photo-" (from Greek "phōs", meaning light) and "lytic" (from Greek "lytikos", meaning capable of loosening or breaking down). The word "photolytic" refers to a process that involves breaking down substances using light.

Memory Tip

Think of 'light' ('photo-') that is capable of 'breaking down' ('lytic') substances — that's what photolytic means.

Visually Confused Words
proteolytic
phagocytolytic
phonolitic
phagolytic
peptolytic
patholytic
osteolytic
histolytic
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