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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

passivate

IPA: /ˈpæsɪveɪt/

KK: /ˈpæsɪveɪt/

transitive verb

Definition: To apply a protective layer to a material, often to prevent chemical reactions or contamination.

Example: The technician will passivate the metal to enhance its durability and resistance to corrosion.

passivation

IPA: /ˌpæsɪˈveɪʃən/

KK: /pæsɪˈveɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of making a material less reactive or inactive, often by forming a protective layer on its surface to prevent corrosion or other reactions.

Example: The passivation of the metal helped to prevent rusting and extend its lifespan.

passively

IPA: /ˈpæsɪvli/

KK: /ˈpæsɪvli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows a lack of active involvement or initiative; done without effort or direct action.

Example: She passively accepted the decision without voicing her opinion.

passiveness

IPA: /ˈpæsɪvnəs/

KK: /ˈpæsɪvnəs/

noun

Definition: The state of not taking action or being inactive; a lack of response or initiative.

Example: Her passiveness in the meeting surprised everyone, as she usually has strong opinions.

passivism

IPA: /ˈpæsɪvɪzəm/

KK: /ˈpæsɪvɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A way of thinking or behaving that is not active or assertive, often characterized by acceptance rather than action.

Example: His passivism made it difficult for him to stand up for his beliefs.

passivity

IPA: /pæˈsɪvɪti/

KK: /pæˈsɪvɪti/

noun

Definition: The state of being inactive or not taking action; a tendency to accept things as they are without trying to change them.

Example: Her passivity in the meeting surprised everyone, as she usually had strong opinions.

pastiche

IPA: /pæˈstiːʃ/

KK: /pæsˈtiʃ/

noun

Definition: A work of art, music, or literature that imitates the style of other artists or combines different styles, often in a playful or satirical way.

Example: The film was a pastiche of classic horror movies, blending elements from various genres.

pastoralism

IPA: /ˈpæs.tə.rəl.ɪ.zəm/

KK: /ˈpæstərəlɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A way of life that involves raising and herding animals for food and other products.

Example: Many communities in the region rely on pastoralism for their livelihood.

patcher

IPA: /ˈpætʃər/

KK: /ˈpætʃər/

noun

Definition: A person who repairs or fixes something, often by adding a patch or a piece to cover a hole or damage.

Example: The patcher quickly fixed the hole in the wall with a piece of drywall.

patella

IPA: /pəˈtɛlə/

KK: /pəˈtɛlə/

noun

Definition: A flat, triangular bone located at the front of the knee that protects the joint and is commonly known as the kneecap.

Example: The doctor explained that the patella helps to protect the knee joint during movement.

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