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passivate

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈpæsɪveɪt/

KK: /ˈpæsɪveɪt/

transitive verb
Definition

To apply a protective layer to a material, often to prevent chemical reactions or contamination.


Example

The technician will passivate the metal to enhance its durability and resistance to corrosion.


Tense Forms

Past: passivated

Past Participle: passivated


Conversation
Sloth A
I read that you can passivate metals to make them less reactive.
Sloth B
Yeah, that's true! It helps protect them from rust and corrosion.
Sloth A
I wonder if it would work for the tools in my garage.
Sloth B
Definitely! A good passivate layer can really extend their lifespan.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
coat
treat
protect
Antonyms
activate
expose
reactivate
Root Explanation

Passivate → It is formed from "passivus" (meaning passive) and "-ate" (a suffix used to form verbs). The word "passivate" means to make something passive or to render it inactive.

Memory Tip

Think of making something 'passive' — 'passivus' means passive, and '-ate' indicates the action of making. This helps you remember that 'passivate' means to make something inactive.

Visually Confused Words
assate
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