Exam: GRE (Verbal)

Definition: The process of turning loose sediment into solid rock through compaction and cementation.

Example: The lithification of the sedimentary layers took thousands of years.

Definition: To change loose material, like sediment, into solid rock through a natural process.

Example: Over millions of years, the sediment began to lithify into sandstone.

Definition: A soft, silvery metal that is very reactive and is used in batteries, alloys, and some medicines.

Example: Lithium is commonly used in rechargeable batteries for smartphones and electric vehicles.

Definition: Related to the study of rocks and their physical and chemical characteristics.

Example: The geologist conducted a lithologic analysis to understand the composition of the rock layers.

Definition: Relating to the study of rocks and their physical and chemical characteristics.

Example: The geologist presented a lithological analysis of the rock samples from the site.

Definition: In a way that relates to the physical and chemical characteristics of rocks.

Example: The layers of the earth can be analyzed lithologically to understand their composition.

Definition: The study of the physical characteristics and composition of rocks.

Example: Geologists often use lithology to understand the history of the Earth's surface.

Definition: A white substance used as a pigment, made from a combination of certain chemicals including zinc sulfide and barium sulfate.

Example: The artist chose lithopone for its bright white color in the painting.

Definition: Relating to the outer layer of the Earth, which includes the crust and the upper part of the mantle.

Example: The lithospheric plates move slowly over time, causing earthquakes and volcanic activity.

Definition: A medical procedure that involves the surgical removal of stones from the urinary tract or the urinary bladder.

Example: The doctor recommended a lithotomy to remove the kidney stones.