Definition

The process of turning loose sediment into solid rock through compaction and cementation.

Example

The lithification of the sedimentary layers took thousands of years.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of lithification in geology?

Yeah, isn't it the process of turning sediment into rock?

Exactly! It's fascinating how layers of sediment can become solid over time.

I know, right? Nature has some amazing processes!

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Lithification → It is formed from "lithos" (meaning stone) and "-fication" (meaning the process of making). The word describes the process of turning sediments into solid rock, essentially making stone.

Memory Tip

Think of 'lithos' meaning stone and '-fication' meaning the process of making — lithification is the process of making something into stone.

Visually Confused Words