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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

listlessness

IPA: /ˈlɪstləsnəs/

KK: /ˈlɪstləsnəs/

noun

Definition: A state of feeling tired and without energy or interest in anything.

Example: After a long week of work, I felt a sense of listlessness and just wanted to relax.

litany

IPA: /ˈlɪtəni/

KK: /ˈlɪtəni/

noun

Definition: A type of prayer or chant where a leader says a series of requests and the group responds in a set way. It can also refer to a long list of things, often repeated.

Example: The priest led the congregation in a litany during the service.

literacy

IPA: /ˈlɪtərəsi/

KK: /ˈlɪtərəsi/

noun

Definition: The ability to read and write, as well as understanding and knowledge in a specific area.

Example: Improving literacy rates is essential for the development of a society.

literal

IPA: /ˈlɪtərəl/

KK: /ˈlɪtərəl/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is true to its most basic meaning, without exaggeration or metaphor. It refers to the exact meaning of words as they are commonly understood.

Example: The literal meaning of the phrase was different from what she intended to convey.

noun

Definition: A character or symbol that represents itself directly, without any additional meaning or function, often used in programming or writing.

Example: In programming, a dollar sign is used as a literal to represent the actual dollar sign character.

literalism

IPA: /ˈlɪt.ər.əl.ɪ.zəm/

KK: /ˈlɪtərəlɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A strict adherence to the exact meaning of words or texts, without considering any metaphorical or symbolic interpretations.

Example: His literalism in interpreting the poem made it difficult for him to appreciate its deeper meanings.

literalist

IPA: /ˈlɪt.ər.əl.ɪst/

KK: /ˈlɪtərəlɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who takes words in their most basic sense without metaphor or exaggeration, often focusing on the exact meaning of statements or texts.

Example: As a literalist, she interpreted the poem exactly as it was written, without looking for deeper meanings.

literality

IPA: /lɪtəˈrælɪti/

KK: /ˈlɪtərəlɪti/

noun

Definition: The state of being exact or true to the original meaning, without exaggeration or metaphor.

Example: The literality of her words made it clear that she was serious about the situation.

literalization

IPA: /ˌlɪtəˈrælɪzeɪʃən/

KK: /ˌlɪtərəlɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of making something literal or taking it at face value, often by removing any metaphorical or figurative meaning.

Example: The literalization of the poem changed its emotional impact.

literalize

IPA: /ˈlɪt.ər.ə.laɪz/

KK: /ˈlɪtərəˌlaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To make something literal, meaning to express it in a straightforward or exact way without metaphor or exaggeration.

Example: The author decided to literalize the metaphor in her poem to make it clearer for the readers.

literalness

IPA: /ˈlɪtərəl.nəs/

KK: /ˈlɪtərəlnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality of being exact and not figurative or metaphorical; the state of taking words in their most basic sense without exaggeration or metaphor.

Example: His literalness made it difficult for him to understand jokes or sarcasm.

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