IPA: /ˈlɪt.ər.əl.ɪ.zəm/
KK: /ˈlɪtərəlɪzəm/
A strict adherence to the exact meaning of words or texts, without considering any metaphorical or symbolic interpretations.
His literalism in interpreting the poem made it difficult for him to appreciate its deeper meanings.
Literalism → It is formed from "literal" (from Latin "literalis", meaning pertaining to letters or the letter of the law) and "-ism" (a suffix used to denote a practice or philosophy). The word "literalism" refers to the practice of interpreting words in their most basic sense without metaphor or exaggeration.
Think of 'literal' meaning related to the 'letters' or exact words, and '-ism' indicating a practice. This helps you remember that 'literalism' is about sticking to the exact meaning of words.