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litany

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈlɪtəni/

KK: /ˈlɪtəni/

noun
Definition

A type of prayer or chant where a leader says a series of requests and the group responds in a set way. It can also refer to a long list of things, often repeated.


Example

The priest led the congregation in a litany during the service.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard a litany during a religious service?
Sloth B
Yeah, I remember one that went on for ages!
Sloth A
It can be quite moving, especially when everyone participates.
Sloth B
Definitely, it creates a sense of community.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
prayer
recital
enumeration
Antonyms
silence
disorder
chaos
Root Explanation

Litany → It originates from the Greek word "litaneia" (meaning supplication or prayer), which is derived from "litein" (meaning to pray). The word "litany" refers to a form of prayer or supplication, often involving a series of petitions.

Memory Tip

Imagine a series of prayers or requests being made in a formal way — that's what a litany is, stemming from the Greek word for supplication.

Visually Confused Words
lutany
militancy
liny
latitancy
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