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Exam: GMAT (Verbal)

retirement

IPA: /rɪˈtaɪərmənt/

KK: /rɪˈtaɪərmənt/

adjective

Definition: The period in someone's life when they stop working, usually because they are old enough to receive a pension or retirement benefits.

Example: After many years of hard work, she looked forward to her retirement and traveling the world.

noun

Definition: The period in someone's life when they stop working, usually because they are old enough to do so.

Example: After many years of hard work, she looked forward to her retirement and traveling the world.

retrenchment

IPA: /rɪˈtrɛnʧmənt/

KK: /rɪˈtrɛnʧmənt/

noun

Definition: A reduction in spending or expenses, often made to save money or improve financial stability.

Example: The company announced a retrenchment to cut costs and improve its financial situation.

retrocession

IPA: /ˌrɛtrəˈsɛʃən/

KK: /rɛtrəˈsɛʃən/

noun

Definition: The act of returning something that was previously given up or transferred, often used in legal or insurance contexts.

Example: The retrocession of the land was celebrated by the local community as a return to their ancestral rights.

risk

IPA: /rɪsk/

KK: /rɪsk/

noun

Definition: A situation or factor that may lead to harm, loss, or danger.

Example: Investing in stocks can involve a significant amount of risk.

transitive verb

Definition: To put something in a situation where it could be harmed or lost.

Example: He decided to risk his savings on a new business venture.

sabbatical

IPA: /səˈbætɪkəl/

KK: /səˈbætɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Connected to a day of rest or a special year of rest, often observed in religious contexts.

Example: Many people take a sabbatical to recharge and reflect on their lives.

noun

Definition: A period of time when someone takes a break from their regular work or studies, often to rest, travel, or pursue other interests.

Example: After working for seven years, she decided to take a sabbatical to travel around the world.

sabotage

IPA: /ˈsæbəˌtɑːʒ/

KK: /ˈsæbəˌtɑʒ/

noun

Definition: An act of deliberately damaging or obstructing something, especially to hinder a cause or effort.

Example: The workers were accused of sabotage after they damaged the machinery.

transitive verb

Definition: To deliberately damage or destroy something to prevent it from working properly, often for political or military reasons.

Example: The workers decided to sabotage the machinery to protest against unfair treatment.

saving

IPA: /ˈseɪvɪŋ/

KK: /ˈseɪvɪŋ/

adjective

Definition: Preventing the unnecessary use or waste of something, especially resources like money or energy.

Example: Using energy-efficient appliances is a saving choice for the environment.

conjunction

Definition: This word is used to indicate an exception or to exclude something from a statement.

Example: Everyone was invited to the party, saving those who were out of town.

noun

Definition: The act of keeping money or resources instead of spending them, often to prepare for future needs or emergencies.

Example: She made a saving by using coupons when shopping.

preposition

Definition: This term is used to indicate that something is not included or is an exception to a general statement.

Example: Saving the last piece of cake for later, she offered everyone else a slice.

savviness

IPA: /ˈsævɪnəs/

KK: /ˈsævɪnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality of being shrewd or having practical knowledge and understanding, especially in making good decisions or judgments.

Example: Her savviness in business helped her to succeed where others failed.

scam

IPA: /skæm/

KK: /skæm/

noun

Definition: A dishonest plan or trick to get money or something valuable from someone.

Example: He fell for a scam that promised to double his investment.

transitive verb

Definition: To trick someone in order to get their money or personal information.

Example: He tried to scam me by selling fake tickets.

scheme

IPA: /skim/

KK: /skim/

intransitive verb

Definition: To create plans or ideas, often in a clever or secretive way.

Example: They began to scheme about how to win the competition.

noun

Definition: A plan or arrangement that is often secret or involves a series of actions to achieve a specific goal.

Example: The company has a new scheme to improve employee productivity.

transitive verb

Definition: To make a secret plan or plot, often with the intention of achieving something dishonest or harmful.

Example: She began to scheme about how to get her promotion at work.

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