risk
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /rɪsk/
KK: /rɪsk/
noun
Definition
A situation or factor that may lead to harm, loss, or danger.
Example
Investing in stocks can involve a significant amount of risk.
Conversation
Did you hear about the new business venture they want to start?
Yeah, it sounds exciting, but there's definitely a lot of risk involved.
I wonder if they're prepared for that kind of uncertainty.
I hope so; otherwise, it could end up being a huge mistake.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hazard
peril
chance
Antonyms
certainty
safety
security
transitive verb
Definition
To put something in a situation where it could be harmed or lost.
Example
He decided to risk his savings on a new business venture.
Tense Forms
Past: risked
Past Participle: risked
Conversation
I can't believe he would risk his job for that project.
Yeah, it seems really reckless, doesn't it?
I mean, what's the point if it could backfire?
Root Explanation
Risk originates from the Italian word 'risco' (meaning danger or peril), which itself comes from the Arabic 'rizq' (meaning provision or sustenance). The word 'risk' refers to the exposure to danger or the possibility of loss.
Memory Tip
Think of the Italian word 'risco' meaning danger — this helps you remember that 'risk' involves exposure to danger or potential loss.
Visually Confused Words
frisk
drisk
brisk
rik
frisky