Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

Definition: A concept referring to the creation and use of non-standard forms in language that imitate standard dialects.

Example: The study of hyperurbanism reveals how people adapt their speech to fit different social contexts.

Definition: Describing something that has a lot of variation or change, often used in scientific contexts to refer to sequences or segments that can differ greatly.

Example: The hypervariable regions of the antibody allow for a diverse range of responses to different pathogens.

Definition: A very high speed, often used to describe objects moving at thousands of feet or meters per second.

Example: The spacecraft was designed to withstand the extreme conditions of hypervelocity travel.

Definition: A heightened state of awareness where a person is extremely alert and sensitive to potential dangers or threats.

Example: After the traumatic event, she experienced hypervigilance, constantly scanning her surroundings for any signs of danger.

Definition: Referring to a strain of bacteria or virus that is exceptionally harmful and capable of causing severe disease.

Example: The hypervirulent strain of bacteria led to a rapid outbreak in the community.

Definition: A condition where a fluid, particularly blood, has a higher thickness or stickiness than normal, making it flow less easily.

Example: The doctor explained that hyperviscosity can lead to various health issues due to poor blood circulation.

Definition: A person who has multiple roles or jobs, often combining two or more professions into one title.

Example: She is a talented hyphenate, working as both a writer and a director.

Definition: To connect or separate parts of a word or name using a hyphen, often to clarify meaning or pronunciation.

Example: You should hyphenate the words when they are combined to form a compound adjective.

Definition: Relating to the state of consciousness just before falling asleep, often associated with vivid dreams or hallucinations.

Example: She experienced hypnagogic imagery as she drifted off to sleep.

Definition: Relating to or causing sleep.

Example: The hypnic effect of the medication helped her fall asleep quickly.

Definition: Related to the state of drowsiness just before falling asleep.

Example: The hypnogogic images I saw as I drifted off were vivid and strange.