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hypervigilance

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /haɪpərˈvɪdʒələns/

KK: /haɪpərˈvɪdʒələns/

noun
Definition

A heightened state of awareness where a person is extremely alert and sensitive to potential dangers or threats.


Example

After the traumatic event, she experienced hypervigilance, constantly scanning her surroundings for any signs of danger.


Conversation
Sloth A
I've been feeling really on edge lately, like I'm in a constant state of hypervigilance.
Sloth B
That sounds tough. What do you think is causing it?
Sloth A
I guess it's just the stress from work and everything happening around me.
Sloth B
Yeah, that makes sense. It's hard to relax when you're always on high alert.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
alertness
watchfulness
awareness
Antonyms
indifference
carelessness
negligence
Root Explanation

Hypervigilance → It is formed from "hyper-" (meaning over or excessive) and "vigilare" (meaning to be awake or watchful). The word describes a state of being excessively alert or watchful, often in response to perceived threats.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'overly' ('hyper-') 'watchful' ('vigilare') — that's why hypervigilance means being excessively alert.

Visually Confused Words
previgilance
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