Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

Definition: Relating to the genetic makeup of an organism, specifically its genotype.

Example: The genotypical traits of the plant determine how it will grow in different environments.

Definition: In a way that relates to the genetic makeup of an organism.

Example: The plants were genotypically similar, showing the same genetic traits.

Definition: Having a refined and elegant style, often associated with good manners and politeness, but sometimes in a way that seems affected or overly formal.

Example: The genteel atmosphere of the tea party made everyone feel at ease.

Definition: A term or phrase that someone believes is more elegant or polite than a simpler or more common word.

Example: Using 'expectorate' instead of 'spit' is an example of genteelism.

Definition: In a way that is polite, refined, or well-mannered, often associated with the upper class.

Example: She spoke genteelly, making sure to use proper etiquette at the dinner party.

Definition: The quality of being refined, polite, and well-mannered, often associated with high social status.

Example: Her genteelness was evident in the way she spoke and carried herself at the formal dinner.

Definition: The quality of being refined, elegant, and well-mannered, often associated with high social status or the gentry.

Example: Her gentility was evident in the way she spoke and carried herself at the formal event.

Definition: The quality of being a gentleman, which includes being polite, respectful, and honorable in behavior.

Example: His gentlemanliness was evident in the way he treated everyone with kindness and respect.

Definition: A person who is polite, well-mannered, and often comes from a good social background; can refer to either a man or a woman.

Example: The gentleperson offered their seat to the elderly lady on the bus.

Definition: To bend one knee to the ground, often as a sign of respect or worship.

Example: During the ceremony, the participants were asked to genuflect before the altar.