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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

eosinophil

IPA: /ˌiːəˈsɪnəfɪl/

KK: /iˈoʊsɪnəˌfɪl/

noun

Definition: A type of white blood cell that helps the body fight off infections and allergic reactions, which can be easily stained by certain dyes.

Example: Eosinophils play a crucial role in the immune response to parasites and allergens.

eosinophilic

IPA: /ˌiːəˌsɪnəˈfɪlɪk/

KK: /iˈoʊsɪnəˌfɪlɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of white blood cell that is involved in allergic reactions and fighting infections.

Example: The doctor noted an eosinophilic response in the patient's blood test, indicating an allergic reaction.

epeirogeny

IPA: /ˌɛpəˈraɪdʒəni/

KK: /ɛˈpaɪrəˌdʒɛni/

noun

Definition: The process by which the Earth's crust is deformed to create large landforms and features like mountains and plateaus.

Example: Epeirogeny is responsible for the formation of vast plateaus and mountain ranges over geological time.

ependyma

IPA: /ɪˈpɛndɪmə/

KK: /ɪˈpɛndɪmə/

noun

Definition: A thin layer of tissue that covers the cavities in the brain and spinal cord.

Example: The ependyma helps to produce and circulate cerebrospinal fluid in the brain.

epenthesis

IPA: /ɪˈpɛnθəsɪs/

KK: /ɛˈpɛnθəsɪs/

noun

Definition: The addition of a sound or letter within a word, often to make pronunciation easier or to fit certain linguistic rules.

Example: In linguistics, epenthesis can occur when a vowel is added to break up a difficult consonant cluster.

epenthetic

IPA: /ˌɛpənˈθɛtɪk/

KK: /ɛpɛnˈθɛtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the insertion of sounds or syllables into a word to make pronunciation easier or to fit a particular phonetic pattern.

Example: In linguistics, an epenthetic vowel may be added to help with the flow of speech.

epexegetical

IPA: /ˌɛpɪˈzɛdʒɪtɪkəl/

KK: /ˌɛpɪˈzɛdʒɪtɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to providing an explanation or clarification of something, often used in the context of texts or interpretations.

Example: The professor's epexegetical analysis helped the students understand the complex themes in the novel.

ephemeral

IPA: /ɪˈfɛmərəl/

KK: /ɪˈfɛmərəl/

adjective

Definition: Something that lasts for a very short time or only for a day.

Example: The beauty of the sunset was ephemeral, fading away within minutes.

noun

Definition: A thing that lasts for a very short time, often used to describe fleeting moments or temporary experiences.

Example: The beauty of the sunset was ephemeral, fading away within minutes.

ephemerality

IPA: /ɪˌfɛm.əˈræl.ɪ.ti/

KK: /ɪˌfɛm.əˈræl.ɪ.ti/

noun

Definition: The quality or state of lasting for a very short time; something that is temporary or fleeting.

Example: The ephemerality of the flowers made them even more beautiful, as they bloomed for only a few days.

ephemerally

IPA: /ɪˈfɛmərəli/

KK: /ɪˈfɛmərəli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that lasts for a very short time; fleeting or temporary.

Example: The flowers bloomed ephemerally, only lasting a few days before wilting.

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