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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

deferral

IPA: /dɪˈfɜːrəl/

KK: /dɪˈfɜrəl/

noun

Definition: The action of postponing something to a later time.

Example: The company announced a deferral of the project deadline.

deferred

IPA: /dɪˈfɜrd/

KK: /dɪˈfɜrd/

adjective

Definition: Something that has been postponed or delayed until a later time.

Example: The company offered deferred payments to help customers manage their finances.

defervescence

IPA: /dɪˈfɜː.və.səns/

KK: /dɪˈfɜrvəsəns/

noun

Definition: The process of a fever decreasing or going away, often shown by a drop in body temperature.

Example: After taking the medicine, her defervescence was noticeable as her temperature returned to normal.

defibrillator

IPA: /dɪˈfɪbrɪˌleɪtə/

KK: /dɪˈfɪbrɪˌleɪtər/

noun

Definition: A device that gives an electric shock to the heart to help it beat normally again when it is not beating correctly.

Example: The paramedics used a defibrillator to revive the patient after his heart stopped.

defibrinate

IPA: /dɪˈfɪb.rɪ.neɪt/

KK: /dɪˈfɪb.ri.neɪt/

verb

Definition: To take away fibrin from a substance, especially blood.

Example: The doctor decided to defibrinate the blood sample to improve its clarity.

deficient

IPA: /dɪˈfɪʃənt/

KK: /dɪˈfɪʃənt/

adjective

Definition: Not having enough of something that is needed; lacking in quality or quantity.

Example: The report showed that the students were deficient in math skills.

noun

Definition: A person or thing that lacks something necessary or is not complete.

Example: The deficient in the team were given extra training to improve their skills.

deficiently

IPA: /dɪˈfɪʃəntli/

KK: /dɪˈfɪʃəntli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is lacking or insufficient in quality or quantity.

Example: The project was completed deficiently, leading to many errors and issues.

defile

IPA: /dɪˈfaɪl/

KK: /dɪˈfaɪl/

intransitive verb

Definition: To walk or march in a line or in a narrow way, often in an orderly manner.

Example: The soldiers had to defile through the narrow passage one by one.

noun

Definition: A narrow passage or gorge, often used for marching in a line or for military movement.

Example: The soldiers moved carefully through the defile, aware of the narrow space around them.

transitive verb

Definition: To make something dirty, polluted, or unclean, often in a way that harms its purity or value.

Example: The factory's waste defiled the nearby river, making it unsafe for swimming.

defilement

IPA: /dɪˈfaɪlmənt/

KK: /dɪˈfaɪlmənt/

noun

Definition: The act of making something dirty or unclean, especially in a moral or spiritual sense.

Example: The defilement of the sacred site caused great outrage among the community.

definable

IPA: /dɪˈfaɪnəbl/

KK: /dɪˈfaɪnəbl/

adjective

Definition: Capable of being clearly described or explained.

Example: The concept of love is definable in many ways, depending on personal experiences.

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