Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

Definition: Relating to a process in which heat does not enter or leave a system, often used in thermodynamics.

Example: In an adiabatic process, the temperature of the gas can change without any heat exchange with the surroundings.

Definition: In a manner that does not allow heat to enter or leave a system, often used in physics and thermodynamics.

Example: The gas expanded adiabatically, resulting in a drop in temperature.

Definition: Relating to a specific type of acid that comes from fats and oils, often used in the production of plastics and other materials.

Example: The adipic compounds are essential in the production of nylon.

Definition: A type of cell in the body that stores fat. These cells are important for energy storage and help to regulate body temperature.

Example: Adipocytes play a crucial role in energy storage and metabolism.

Definition: A condition characterized by an excessive amount of body fat, often leading to health issues.

Example: The doctor expressed concern about the patient's adiposity and its potential health risks.

Definition: This word describes something that is connected to or works like a descriptive word that modifies a noun.

Example: The adjectival form of the word is used to describe a noun.

Definition: A word that describes or gives more information about a noun, often indicating qualities, quantities, or states.

Example: The tall building was visible from miles away.

Definition: A word that describes or gives more information about a noun, such as its qualities, quantities, or characteristics. For example, in the phrase 'a tall building', 'tall' is an adjective that describes the building.

Example: In the phrase 'the tall building', 'tall' is an adjective that describes the noun 'building'.

Definition: This word describes something that is connected or related to another thing, often in a supportive or assisting way.

Example: The adjoint operator plays a crucial role in linear algebra.

Definition: A type of matrix that is related to another matrix, often used in mathematics, particularly in linear algebra. It can also refer to a matrix formed by replacing each element with its cofactor and then taking the transpose.

Example: In linear algebra, the adjoint of a matrix is used to find its inverse.

Definition: To stop a meeting or activity for a period of time, often to continue it later.

Example: The meeting will adjourn until next week.

Definition: To pause or stop a meeting or event, with the intention of continuing it later.

Example: The meeting was adjourned until next week.

Definition: A pause or break in a meeting or session, often decided by a person in charge, where the meeting is temporarily stopped and will continue later.

Example: The committee decided on an adjournment until next week to allow more time for discussion.