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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

carnivalesque

IPA: /kɑːr.nɪˈvɛl.ɛsk/

KK: /kɑrnɪˈvælɛsk/

adjective

Definition: Having qualities or characteristics that are similar to a carnival, often involving fun, chaos, and a playful challenge to social norms.

Example: The festival had a carnivalesque atmosphere, filled with colorful costumes and lively music.

carnivorousness

IPA: /kɑːrˈnɪvərəsnəs/

KK: /kɑrˈnɪvərəsnəs/

noun

Definition: The state or quality of being an animal that primarily eats meat.

Example: The carnivorousness of lions makes them top predators in their habitat.

carotenoid

IPA: //ˌkærəˈtoʊɪd//

KK: /kæroʊtəˌnɔɪd/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of pigment found in plants that gives them yellow, orange, or red colors.

Example: Carotenoid pigments are important for photosynthesis in many plants.

noun

Definition: A type of pigment that is usually yellow, orange, or red, found in many plants and some animals, and is important for photosynthesis and health.

Example: Carotenoids are responsible for the bright colors of many fruits and vegetables, such as carrots and tomatoes.

carrel

IPA: /ˈkærəl/

KK: /ˈkærəl/

noun

Definition: A small, private space or desk in a library where a person can study or read without distractions.

Example: She found a quiet carrel in the library to finish her research paper.

cartilaginous

IPA: /ˌkɑːr.tɪˈlædʒ.ɪ.nəs/

KK: /kɑrtɪˈlædʒɪnəs/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or made of a firm, flexible tissue found in various parts of the body, such as joints and the nose.

Example: Sharks have cartilaginous skeletons instead of bones.

cartographic

IPA: /kɑːrˈtɒɡrəfɪk/

KK: /kɑːrˈtɒɡrəfɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the creation and design of maps.

Example: The cartographic skills of the team helped produce accurate and detailed maps for the project.

cartographical

IPA: /kɑːrˈtɒɡrəfɪkəl/

KK: /kɑːrˈtɒɡrəfɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Related to the creation and study of maps.

Example: The cartographical skills of the team helped them create accurate maps for the expedition.

cartography

IPA: /kɑːrˈtɒɡrəfi/

KK: /kɑrˈtɑɡrəfi/

noun

Definition: The skill or practice of creating maps and charts to represent geographical areas.

Example: Cartography is essential for understanding the layout of cities and countries.

caryatid

IPA: /ˌkærɪˈætɪd/

KK: /kɛrɪˌætɪd/

noun

Definition: A type of column that is shaped like a woman and is used to support a structure, often seen in classical architecture.

Example: The ancient temple featured several caryatids that added elegance to its design.

caseation

IPA: /kəˈsiː.eɪ.ʃən/

KK: /kɛˈseɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process where body tissue breaks down and turns into a soft, cheese-like material due to necrosis.

Example: The doctor explained that caseation can occur in certain infections, leading to the formation of cheesy tissue.

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