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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

cantankerous

IPA: /kænˈtæŋkərəs/

KK: /kæn'tæŋkərəs/

adjective

Definition: Someone who is difficult to deal with, often irritable or bad-tempered.

Example: My cantankerous neighbor always complains about the noise.

cantankerously

IPA: /kænˈtæŋkərəsli/

KK: /kæn'tæŋkərəsli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is difficult to deal with or irritable, often showing a bad temper.

Example: He cantankerously refused to cooperate with the team.

cantata

IPA: /kænˈtɑːtə/

KK: /kænˈtɑːtə/

noun

Definition: A type of musical work that includes singing and is often based on a religious text, featuring different parts like solos and choruses, usually accompanied by instruments.

Example: The choir performed a beautiful cantata during the church service.

cantatrice

IPA: /kænˈtætrɪs/

KK: /kænˈtætrɪs/

noun

Definition: A woman who sings professionally, especially in opera or classical music.

Example: The cantatrice captivated the audience with her powerful voice during the performance.

cantharidin

IPA: //kænˈθærɪdɪn//

KK: /kænˈθærɪdɪn/

noun

Definition: A bitter crystalline substance that causes blisters on the skin and is found in certain beetles.

Example: Cantharidin is used in some medical treatments to remove warts.

canticle

IPA: /ˈkæntɪkəl/

KK: /ˈkæntɪkəl/

noun

Definition: A type of song or chant, often used in religious contexts, that is based on biblical texts and is not structured in a regular meter.

Example: The choir performed a beautiful canticle during the evening service.

cantilever

IPA: /ˈkæntɪˌliːvər/

KK: /ˈkæntɪˌlivər/

intransitive verb

Definition: To extend outward in a way that is supported at one end, similar to how a cantilever structure works.

Example: The balcony cantilevers over the garden, providing a beautiful view.

noun

Definition: A structure, like a beam, that is supported at one end and extends out to carry weight or load at the other end.

Example: The architect designed a cantilever to support the balcony without any columns underneath.

transitive verb

Definition: To build or support something in a way that extends out from a fixed point without additional support underneath.

Example: The architect decided to cantilever the balcony to create a dramatic effect.

cantillation

IPA: /ˌkæn.tɪˈleɪ.ʃən/

KK: /kæntɪˈleɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The way of singing or chanting words, especially in a religious context, using specific musical notes or patterns.

Example: The cantillation of the ancient texts added a beautiful melody to the ceremony.

canula

IPA: /ˈkæn.jʊ.lə/

KK: /kæn.jə.lə/

noun

Definition: A small tube that is inserted into the body to deliver or remove fluids or gases.

Example: The doctor used a canula to administer the medication directly into the patient's bloodstream.

canulate

IPA: /ˈkæn.jʊ.leɪt/

KK: /kænjuːleɪt/

verb

Definition: To insert a tube into a body part, usually for medical purposes, to allow for the passage of fluids or gases.

Example: The doctor will canulate the patient's vein to administer medication.

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