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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

wrongful

IPA: /ˈrɒŋfəl/

KK: /ˈrɔŋfəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to actions that are illegal or unjust, often causing harm or injury to others.

Example: The court ruled that the wrongful termination of the employee was unjustified.

wrongfulness

IPA: /ˈrɔːŋfəl.nəs/

KK: /ˈrɔŋfələs/

noun

Definition: The condition of being morally or legally wrong; the quality of being unjust or improper.

Example: The wrongfulness of his actions led to serious consequences.

wrought

IPA: /rɔt/

KK: /rɔt/

adjective

Definition: Made with great care and skill, often referring to something that is carefully created or shaped.

Example: The artist displayed a beautifully wrought sculpture in the gallery.

verb

Definition: To have created or shaped something through effort or skill.

Example: The artist had wrought a beautiful sculpture from marble.

wry

IPA: /raɪ/

KK: /raɪ/

adjective

Definition: Having a dry, often ironic sense of humor or a twisted expression; not straightforward or conventional.

Example: His wry smile suggested he found the situation amusing despite its seriousness.

verb

Definition: To twist or pull out of shape, often resulting in a distorted appearance.

Example: He wryly smiled as he watched the situation unfold.

xanthate

IPA: //ˈzænθeɪt//

KK: /ˈzænˌθeɪt/

noun

Definition: A type of salt derived from xanthic acid, commonly used in mining to help separate metals like copper, silver, and gold from their ores.

Example: The mining company used xanthate to improve the extraction of gold from the ore.

xanthene

IPA: //ˈzænθiːn//

KK: /zænˈθin/

noun

Definition: A yellow crystalline compound that is used in various chemical processes and can be found in some dyes.

Example: Xanthene is often used in laboratories for organic synthesis.

xanthin

IPA: //ˈzænθɪn//

KK: /zænθɪn/

noun

Definition: A chemical compound related to xanthine, often found in various biological systems.

Example: Xanthin is important in the metabolism of purines in the body.

xanthine

IPA: //ˈzænθiːn//

KK: /ˈzænθin/

noun

Definition: A yellowish-white, crystalline substance that is a type of purine base found in the body and some plants, and is involved in the production of uric acid.

Example: Xanthine is often studied in relation to its role in metabolism and its presence in various biological tissues.

xanthone

IPA: //ˈzæn.θoʊn//

KK: /zænˈθoʊn/

noun

Definition: A type of organic compound that is often yellow and is used in various applications, including as an insecticide and in the production of natural pigments.

Example: Xanthone is used in some agricultural products to help control pests.

xanthophyll

IPA: //zænˈθoʊfɪl//

KK: /zænˈθoʊfɪl/

noun

Definition: A yellow pigment found in plants that helps with photosynthesis and is related to other pigments like lutein.

Example: Xanthophyll is important for the health of green plants as it plays a role in photosynthesis.

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