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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

stromatolite

IPA: /strəˈmætəˌlaɪt/

KK: /strəˈmætəˌlaɪt/

noun

Definition: A type of fossilized structure made of layers formed by microorganisms, especially cyanobacteria, that trap and bind sediment over a long period.

Example: Stromatolites are some of the oldest evidence of life on Earth, dating back billions of years.

stromatolitic

IPA: /strəˌmætəˈlɪtɪk/

KK: /strəˌmætəˈlɪtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of layered rock formed by the activity of microorganisms, particularly cyanobacteria, which create structures known as stromatolites.

Example: The stromatolitic formations in the ancient ocean provide valuable insights into early life on Earth.

strontium

IPA: /ˈstrɒn.ti.əm/

KK: /ˈstrɒn.ti.əm/

noun

Definition: A soft, silvery metal that can easily catch fire in the air and is used in fireworks and some types of alloys.

Example: Strontium is often used in fireworks to create bright red colors.

strophanthin

IPA: /strəˈfænθɪn/

KK: /strəˈfænθɪn/

noun

Definition: A poisonous substance derived from certain plants, used in medicine to stimulate the heart.

Example: The doctor prescribed strophanthin to help improve the patient's heart function.

strophe

IPA: /ˈstroʊfi/

KK: /ˈstroʊfi/

noun

Definition: A section of a poem or song, often with a specific structure, that can consist of irregular lines or serve as a part of a larger composition.

Example: The poet wrote a beautiful strophe that captured the essence of nature.

strophic

IPA: /ˈstrɒfɪk/

KK: /ˈstrɒfɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a musical form where the same melody is repeated for each verse or section.

Example: The song is strophic, meaning it uses the same melody for each verse.

structural

IPA: /ˈstrʌk.tʃər.əl/

KK: /ˈstrʌk.tʃər.əl/

adjective

Definition: Related to the arrangement or organization of parts in a whole, often referring to physical or conceptual frameworks.

Example: The engineers assessed the structural integrity of the building after the earthquake.

noun

Definition: A part of a building or other construction that supports weight or helps to hold it together.

Example: The engineer designed a new structural element to improve the building's stability.

structuralism

IPA: /ˈstrʌk.tʃər.əl.ɪ.zəm/

KK: /strʌkʧərəlɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A way of studying and understanding different fields like language, culture, and psychology by looking at the underlying structures and relationships between elements.

Example: Structuralism has greatly influenced modern literary theory and anthropology.

structuralist

IPA: /ˈstrʌk.tʃər.əl.ɪst/

KK: /ˈstrʌk.tʃər.əl.ɪst/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a theory that focuses on the structures that underlie all cultural phenomena, emphasizing the relationships between elements rather than the elements themselves.

Example: The structuralist approach in literature analysis reveals deeper meanings in the text.

noun

Definition: A person who supports or believes in the theory of structuralism, which focuses on understanding the underlying structures in cultural phenomena.

Example: The structuralist analyzed the text to uncover its deeper meanings.

structuralize

IPA: /ˈstrʌk.tʃər.ə.laɪz/

KK: /strʌkʧərəlˌaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To create or arrange something in a structured way, making it organized and systematic.

Example: The architect aimed to structuralize the design to improve its functionality.

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