Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

Definition: A condition where the nucleus of a cell becomes more concentrated and stains darker than normal, often indicating cell damage or death.

Example: The pathologist noted pycnosis in the tissue samples, suggesting cell injury.

Definition: A term used to describe a condition related to inflammation of the kidney due to infection.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with a pyelonephritic condition after showing symptoms of kidney infection.

Definition: A serious medical condition where bacteria that produce pus enter the bloodstream, leading to infections and the formation of multiple abscesses in the body.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with pyemia after showing symptoms of severe infection and multiple abscesses.

Definition: Relating to a type of blood infection caused by the presence of pus-forming bacteria in the blood.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with a pyemic condition that required immediate medical attention.

Definition: Relating to the part of the stomach that connects to the small intestine.

Example: The pyloric region of the stomach plays a crucial role in digestion.

Definition: Relating to or causing the production of pus in the body.

Example: The doctor diagnosed the infection as pyogenic, indicating that it was producing pus.

Definition: In a way that resembles a pyramid or has a pyramidal shape.

Example: The buildings were arranged pyramidally, creating a stunning visual effect.

Definition: Having the shape or form of a pyramid, typically with a square or triangular base and sloping sides that meet at a point.

Example: The architect designed a pyramidical structure that stood out in the city skyline.

Definition: A type of sugar molecule that has a six-sided ring structure, formed from a simple sugar when it reacts with itself.

Example: Glucose can exist in a pyranose form, which is important for its biological functions.

Definition: A type of compound that is formed from a sugar called pyranose and another molecule, often used in chemistry and biology.

Example: Researchers are studying the effects of pyranosides on plant growth.