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pycnosis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /pɪkˈnoʊsɪs/

KK: /pɪkˈnoʊsɪs/

noun
Definition

A condition where the nucleus of a cell becomes more concentrated and stains darker than normal, often indicating cell damage or death.


Example

The pathologist noted pycnosis in the tissue samples, suggesting cell injury.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the term pycnosis?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's related to cell changes, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It means the nucleus gets thicker and stains more.
Sloth B
That's interesting; I didn't know it could be a precursor to necrosis.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
condensation
thickening
clumping
Antonyms
dilution
thinning
dispersal
Root Explanation

Pycnosis is formed from "pycnos" (from Greek, meaning dense or thick) and the suffix "-osis" (meaning a condition or process). The term refers to a condition characterized by the thickening or condensation of the cell nucleus, often seen in pathological states.

Memory Tip

Think of 'dense' or 'thick' ('pycnos') to remember that 'pycnosis' refers to a condition where the cell nucleus becomes thickened.

Visually Confused Words
pyosis
psychosis
sycosis
pyrosis
psychognosis
mycosis
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