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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

arterial

IPA: /ɑːˈtɪəriəl/

KK: /ɑrˈtɪr i əl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the main pathways or channels in a system, especially in terms of roads or blood vessels that carry oxygenated blood.

Example: The city is planning to expand its arterial roads to reduce traffic congestion.

noun

Definition: A main road or street that allows for continuous traffic flow, often connecting different areas or regions.

Example: The new arterial road will help reduce traffic congestion in the city.

arteriogram

IPA: /ˌɑːr.tɪr.i.əˈɡræm/

KK: /ɑrˈtɪrɪəˌgræm/

noun

Definition: A type of X-ray that shows the inside of an artery after a special dye is injected to make it visible.

Example: The doctor ordered an arteriogram to check for blockages in the patient's arteries.

arteriography

IPA: /ˌɑːr.tɪəˈrɪɡ.rə.fi/

KK: /ɑrˈtɪr iˌɒg rə fi/

noun

Definition: A medical test that uses X-rays to take pictures of the arteries after a special dye is injected into them.

Example: The doctor ordered an arteriography to check for blockages in the patient's arteries.

arteriolar

IPA: /ˌɑːrˈtɪr.i.oʊ.lər/

KK: /ɑrˈtɪr.i.oʊ.lər/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a small blood vessel that branches from an artery and leads to capillaries.

Example: The arteriolar walls are thinner than those of larger arteries, allowing for better exchange of nutrients and waste.

arteriole

IPA: /ˌɑːr.təˈriː.oʊl/

KK: /ˈɑːrtəˌriːoʊl/

noun

Definition: A small blood vessel that branches off from an artery and leads to capillaries.

Example: The arterioles regulate blood flow to various tissues in the body.

arteriovenous

IPA: /ˌɑːr.tɪr.i.oʊˈviː.nəs/

KK: /ɑrˌtɪr.i.oʊˈviː.nəs/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or connecting both arteries and veins in the circulatory system.

Example: The doctor explained the importance of arteriovenous connections in blood circulation.

artful

IPA: /ˈɑːrtfəl/

KK: /ˈɑrtfəl/

adjective

Definition: Showing skill or cleverness in achieving something, often in a way that is not straightforward.

Example: The artist created an artful design that impressed everyone at the gallery.

artfully

IPA: /ˈɑːrtfəli/

KK: /ˈɑrtfəlɪ/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows skill and creativity, often in a clever or attractive manner.

Example: She artfully arranged the flowers in the vase to create a beautiful display.

artfulness

IPA: /ˈɑːrtfəl/

KK: /ˈɑrtfəl/

noun

Definition: The quality of being clever and skillful in achieving something, often in a way that is not straightforward or is deceptive.

Example: Her artfulness in negotiation helped her secure the best deal for the company.

arthralgic

IPA: /ɑːrˈθrældʒɪk/

KK: /ɑrˈθræl dʒɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to pain in the joints.

Example: After the long hike, she felt arthralgic pain in her knees.

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