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arteriolar

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɑːrˈtɪr.i.oʊ.lər/

KK: /ɑrˈtɪr.i.oʊ.lər/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a small blood vessel that branches from an artery and leads to capillaries.


Example

The arteriolar walls are thinner than those of larger arteries, allowing for better exchange of nutrients and waste.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that the arteriolar system is crucial for regulating blood flow?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea it played such an important role.
Sloth A
Yeah, it helps control how much blood gets to different tissues.
Sloth B
That's fascinating! I’ll have to read more about the arteriolar functions.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
vascular
capillary
microvascular
Antonyms
venous
arterial
systemic
Root Explanation

Arteriolar is formed from "arteria" (from Latin, meaning artery) and "-olar" (a diminutive suffix indicating smallness). The word "arteriolar" refers to something that is related to or resembling small arteries.

Memory Tip

Think of 'arteria' meaning artery, and the '-olar' suffix indicating something small — so arteriolar refers to small arteries.

Visually Confused Words
areolar
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