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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

pangenesis

IPA: //ˌpæn.dʒəˈnɛ.sɪs//

KK: /ˌpæn.dʒəˈniː.sɪs/

noun

Definition: A theory about how traits are passed from parents to offspring, suggesting that small particles from all parts of the body gather in reproductive cells.

Example: Darwin's idea of pangenesis was an early attempt to explain how characteristics are inherited.

pangenetic

IPA: //pænˈdʒɛnɪtɪk//

KK: /pænˈdʒɛnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the concept of pangenesis, which is a theory about the transmission of traits from parents to offspring.

Example: The scientist discussed the pangenetic theory during the lecture on heredity.

pangram

IPA: /ˈpæŋɡræm/

KK: /ˈpæŋɡræm/

noun

Definition: A sentence that includes every letter of the alphabet at least once.

Example: The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog is a famous pangram.

panmictic

IPA: //pænˈmɪktɪk//

KK: /pænˈmɪktɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of mating system where all individuals in a population are potential partners, allowing for random mating.

Example: In a panmictic population, any individual can mate with any other individual, promoting genetic diversity.

panmixia

IPA: /pænˈmɪk.si.ə/

KK: /pænˈmɪk.si.ə/

noun

Definition: The practice of random mating among individuals in a breeding population, which helps maintain genetic diversity.

Example: In a panmixia system, all individuals have an equal chance of mating with any other individual in the population.

panoplied

IPA: /ˈpænəplid/

KK: /ˈpænəˌplid/

adjective

Definition: Wearing or adorned with a complete set of armor or ceremonial attire, often implying a sense of grandeur or display.

Example: The knight appeared panoplied in shining armor, ready for battle.

panoply

IPA: /ˈpænəpli/

KK: /ˈpænəpli/

noun

Definition: A wide and impressive display of things, often used to describe a collection of items or a full set of ceremonial clothing or armor.

Example: The museum showcased a panoply of ancient artifacts from different cultures.

panoptic

IPA: /pænˈɒptɪk/

KK: /pænˈɒptɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or denoting a view that includes everything visible at once, often used to describe a comprehensive perspective.

Example: The panoptic design of the building allows visitors to see the entire exhibition from one spot.

panoramically

IPA: /pænəˈræmɪkli/

KK: /pænəˈræmɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows a wide view or a broad perspective.

Example: The landscape was captured panoramically, revealing the beauty of the mountains and valleys.

pansophy

IPA: //pænˈsɒf.i//

KK: /pænˈsɑfi/

noun

Definition: A complete or universal knowledge that encompasses all subjects or a system that aims to achieve such knowledge.

Example: The philosopher dedicated his life to the pursuit of pansophy, believing that true wisdom comes from understanding everything.

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