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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

myelinic

IPA: //maɪˈɛlɪnɪk//

KK: /maɪˈɛlɪnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a substance that forms a protective covering around nerve fibers in the body.

Example: The myelinic sheath helps speed up the transmission of nerve signals.

myeloblast

IPA: //maɪəˈlɒblæst//

KK: /maɪəˈlɒblæst/

noun

Definition: A type of immature cell found in the bone marrow that develops into a myelocyte, which is involved in the production of blood cells.

Example: The doctor examined the myeloblasts in the patient's bone marrow to assess their blood cell production.

myeloblastic

IPA: //maɪ.ə.loʊˈblæs.tɪk//

KK: /maɪəloʊˈblæstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or containing a type of immature blood cell that develops into white blood cells.

Example: The doctor explained that the myeloblastic cells are crucial in the formation of blood.

myelocyte

IPA: //ˈmaɪ.ə.loʊ.saɪt//

KK: /ˈmaɪəloʊˌsaɪt/

noun

Definition: A large cell found in the bone marrow that develops into a type of white blood cell called a granulocyte.

Example: The doctor observed an increase in myelocytes in the patient's blood test results.

myelogenous

IPA: //maɪˈɛlədʒənəs//

KK: /maɪˈɛlədʒənəs/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or produced by the bone marrow.

Example: The doctor explained that myelogenous leukemia affects the blood cells produced in the bone marrow.

myelopathy

IPA: //maɪˈɛləpəθi//

KK: /maɪˈɛləpəθi/

noun

Definition: A condition where the spinal cord is damaged or diseased, leading to various neurological problems.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with myelopathy after she experienced weakness in her legs.

myoblast

IPA: /ˈmaɪəˌblæst/

KK: /maɪəˌblæst/

noun

Definition: A type of cell in the early stages of development that can become a muscle cell.

Example: During embryonic development, myoblasts play a crucial role in forming muscle tissue.

myocardial

IPA: /ˌmaɪəˈkɑrdɪəl/

KK: /maɪəˈkɑrdɪəl/

adjective

Definition: Connected to the thick muscular layer of the heart that helps pump blood.

Example: The doctor explained that a myocardial infarction occurs when blood flow to the heart is blocked.

myocardium

IPA: /ˌmaɪəˈkɑːrdɪəm/

KK: /maɪəˈkɑrdɪəm/

noun

Definition: The muscular tissue that makes up the heart, responsible for pumping blood throughout the body.

Example: The myocardium is essential for the heart's ability to function properly.

myoclonus

IPA: //maɪˈɒklənəs//

KK: /maɪˈɒklənəs/

noun

Definition: A sudden, involuntary twitching or jerking of muscles that can happen in various brain disorders.

Example: The patient experienced myoclonus, causing her arms to jerk unexpectedly.

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