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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

luminesce

IPA: /ˌluːməˈnɛs/

KK: /lʊməˈnɛs/

intransitive verb

Definition: To give off light without heat, often in a way that is visible in the dark.

Example: The glow-in-the-dark stars on the ceiling luminesce at night, creating a magical atmosphere.

luminescence

IPA: /ˌluː.mɪˈnɛs.əns/

KK: /ˌluːməˈnɛsəns/

noun

Definition: The process of producing light without heat, often caused by chemical reactions or other changes in matter.

Example: The glow of the fireflies is a beautiful example of luminescence in nature.

luminescent

IPA: /ˌluːmɪˈnɛsənt/

KK: /luːməˈnɛsənt/

adjective

Definition: Able to produce or emit light without heat, often seen in certain materials or organisms.

Example: The luminescent jellyfish glowed in the dark ocean waters.

luminiferous

IPA: //luˈmɪnɪfərəs//

KK: /luˈmɪnɪfərəs/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the generation or transmission of light.

Example: The luminiferous waves traveled through the vacuum of space.

luminism

IPA: /ˈluːmɪnɪzəm/

KK: /ˈluːmɪnɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A style of painting from the 19th century that focuses on how light affects the appearance of objects and landscapes.

Example: Luminism is known for its beautiful depictions of light in nature.

luminist

IPA: /ˈluːmɪnɪst/

KK: /ˈluːmɪnɪst/

noun

Definition: A person, especially a painter, who emphasizes the effects of light in their artwork, often working outdoors to capture natural light.

Example: The luminist artist captured the shimmering light on the water beautifully in his painting.

luminosity

IPA: /luːˈmɪnəʊsɪti/

KK: /lʊˈmɪnəˌsɪti/

noun

Definition: The quality or state of being bright or shining, often used to describe light or brightness in a scientific context.

Example: The luminosity of the star was measured to determine its distance from Earth.

luminousness

IPA: /ˈluːmɪnəsnəs/

KK: /ˈluːmɪnəsnəs/

noun

Definition: The state of being bright or shining, especially in a way that produces light.

Example: The luminousness of the stars made the night sky beautiful.

lurid

IPA: /ˈlʊrɪd/

KK: /ˈlʊrɪd/

adjective

Definition: Causing shock or horror, often in a way that is exaggerated or sensational. It can also refer to something that is very bright or vivid in color, sometimes in an unpleasant way.

Example: The movie was filled with lurid details that made it hard to watch.

luridly

IPA: /ˈlʊrɪdli/

KK: /ˈlʊrɪdli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is shocking or sensational, often with vivid or gruesome details.

Example: The movie was luridly depicted, leaving the audience both fascinated and horrified.

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