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luminescence

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌluː.mɪˈnɛs.əns/

KK: /ˌluːməˈnɛsəns/

noun
Definition

The process of producing light without heat, often caused by chemical reactions or other changes in matter.


Example

The glow of the fireflies is a beautiful example of luminescence in nature.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen that plant that glows at night?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's amazing how it uses luminescence to light up the dark.
Sloth A
I wonder how it produces that beautiful glow without any heat.
Sloth B
It's fascinating! Nature has so many cool tricks up its sleeve.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
glow
shine
radiance
Antonyms
darkness
dullness
shadow
Root Explanation

Luminescence → It is formed from "lumen" (from Latin, meaning light) and "-escence" (from Latin "-escentem", meaning becoming or the process of). The word "luminescence" refers to the process of becoming light or the emission of light by a substance that has not been heated.

Memory Tip

Think of 'lumen' meaning light and '-escence' indicating a process of becoming. This helps you remember that luminescence is about the process of producing light.

Visually Confused Words
oxyluminescence
bioluminescence
autoluminescence
pruinescence
triboluminescence
radioluminescence
photoluminescence
chemiluminescence
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