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Exam: Cambridge English: B2 First (FCE)

bariatric

IPA: /ˌbæriˈætrɪk/

KK: /bɛrɪˈætrɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the medical field that focuses on treating obesity and weight-related issues.

Example: The hospital has a specialized bariatric program for patients seeking weight loss surgery.

baritone

IPA: /ˈbærɪˌtoʊn/

KK: /ˈbærɪtoʊn/

adjective

Definition: Connected to or having the vocal range of a baritone, which is a type of male singing voice that is lower than tenor but higher than bass.

Example: The baritone singer captivated the audience with his deep and rich voice.

noun

Definition: A type of male singing voice that is lower than a tenor but higher than a bass, or a brass instrument that is larger than a euphonium.

Example: He sang the baritone part in the choir beautifully.

barium

IPA: /ˈbɛəriəm/

KK: /ˈbɛəriəm/

noun

Definition: A soft, silvery-white metal that is part of the alkaline-earth group in the periodic table. It is used in various applications, including alloys and as a deoxidizer for copper.

Example: Barium is often used in medical imaging to help visualize the digestive system.

barograph

IPA: /ˈbɛrəˌgræf/

KK: /ˈbɛrəˌgræf/

noun

Definition: A device that measures and records atmospheric pressure over time, often used in meteorology.

Example: The barograph showed a steady increase in pressure, indicating fair weather ahead.

barometer

IPA: /bəˈrɒmɪtə/

KK: /bərˈɑːmɪtər/

noun

Definition: A tool that measures the pressure of the air, often used to help predict the weather.

Example: The barometer showed a drop in pressure, indicating that a storm was coming.

base

IPA: /beɪs/

KK: /bes/

adjective

Definition: Relating to something that is low in quality, rank, or moral standards.

Example: He made a base decision that disappointed everyone.

noun

Definition: A place or thing that serves as a starting point or foundation for something else, such as an organization, activity, or product.

Example: The company has its base in New York City, where all major decisions are made.

transitive verb

Definition: To establish or set something on a foundation or starting point, often used in the context of placing something in a specific location or deriving something from a source.

Example: The company is based in New York City, where it was founded.

baton

IPA: /bəˈtɒn/

KK: /bəˈtɑn/

noun

Definition: A short stick or rod used in various contexts, such as by a conductor to lead music, by a drum major in parades, or as a symbol of authority by officials.

Example: The conductor raised his baton to signal the orchestra to begin playing.

battered

IPA: /ˈbætərd/

KK: /ˈbætərd/

adjective

Definition: Damaged or worn out from being hit or used a lot; in poor condition.

Example: The old car looked battered after years of driving on rough roads.

verb

Definition: To hit something repeatedly with force, often causing damage or injury.

Example: The storm battered the coastal town, leaving destruction in its wake.

battery

IPA: /ˈbætəri/

KK: /ˈbætəri/

noun

Definition: A device that stores energy and can provide power to electronic devices or machines.

Example: I need to replace the battery in my remote control.

baulk

IPA: /bɔːk/

KK: /bɔk/

verb

Definition: To hesitate or refuse to proceed with something, often due to uncertainty or fear.

Example: He decided to baulk at the idea of jumping off the high diving board.

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