IPA: /ˈbɛəriəm/
KK: /ˈbɛəriəm/
A soft, silvery-white metal that is part of the alkaline-earth group in the periodic table. It is used in various applications, including alloys and as a deoxidizer for copper.
Barium is often used in medical imaging to help visualize the digestive system.
Barium comes from the Greek word "barys" (meaning heavy) and the suffix "-ium" (a common ending for metallic elements). The name barium reflects its heavy nature as a chemical element.
Think of the Greek word for heavy, 'barys', to remember that barium is a heavy element.