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Topic: Science

halophilic

IPA: /həˈloʊfɪlɪk/

KK: /həˈloʊfɪlɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing organisms that live and grow in very salty environments.

Example: Some types of bacteria are halophilic and can survive in salt lakes.

halophyte

IPA: /həˈloʊfaɪt/

KK: /həˈloʊfaɪt/

noun

Definition: A type of plant that can grow in salty environments, such as coastal areas or salt flats.

Example: Saltbush is a common halophyte found in arid regions with high salinity.

halothane

IPA: //ˈhæloʊθeɪn//

KK: /ˈhæloʊθeɪn/

noun

Definition: A clear, colorless liquid that is used as a gas for anesthesia during surgeries. It is safe to use and does not catch fire easily.

Example: The doctor used halothane to keep the patient asleep during the operation.

haltere

IPA: /hælˈtɪə/

KK: /hælˈtɪr/

noun

Definition: A small, club-shaped structure found in certain insects that helps them maintain balance while flying.

Example: The fly used its halteres to stabilize itself during flight.

hamate

IPA: /ˈhæmeɪt/

KK: /ˈhæmeɪt/

adjective

Definition: Having a hooked shape or form, often used in anatomical contexts to describe certain bones or structures.

Example: The hamate bone in the wrist is characterized by its hook-like projection.

noun

Definition: A small bone in the wrist that has a hook shape and is located on the inner side of the hand. It helps connect muscles to the little finger.

Example: The hamate bone is important for the movement of the little finger.

hamulus

IPA: /ˈhæmjələs/

KK: /hæˈmjuːləs/

noun

Definition: A small, hook-shaped part that sticks out from a bone or other structure.

Example: The hamulus is important for the attachment of muscles in the human body.

handbreadth

IPA: /ˈhændˌbrɛθ/

KK: /ˈhændˌbrɛdθ/

noun

Definition: A unit of measurement that is about the width of a person's hand, typically ranging from 2.5 to 4 inches or 6.25 to 10 centimeters.

Example: The carpenter measured the board in handbreadths to ensure it would fit properly.

handedness

IPA: /ˈhændɪdnəs/

KK: /ˈhændɪdnəs/

noun

Definition: A preference for using one hand more than the other, often categorized as left-handed or right-handed.

Example: His handedness is left-handed, which means he prefers to use his left hand for most tasks.

hantavirus

IPA: /ˈhæntəˌvaɪrəs/

KK: /ˈhæn.təˌvaɪ.rəs/

noun

Definition: A type of virus that is carried by rodents and can cause serious illnesses in humans, including severe respiratory infections and hemorrhagic fever.

Example: Hantavirus can be transmitted to humans through contact with rodent droppings or urine.

haplite

IPA: /ˈhæplaɪt/

KK: /ˈhæplaɪt/

noun

Definition: A type of light-colored, fine-grained igneous rock that is similar to aplite.

Example: The geologist identified the sample as haplite due to its unique texture and color.

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