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Topic: Science

dysplasia

IPA: /dɪsˈpleɪʒə/

KK: /dɪsˈpleɪʒə/

noun

Definition: An abnormal growth or development of tissues, organs, or cells in the body.

Example: The doctor diagnosed the patient with dysplasia after examining the tissue samples.

dysplastic

IPA: /dɪsˈplæstɪk/

KK: /dɪsˈplæs.tɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a condition where there is abnormal growth or development of cells or tissues.

Example: The doctor noted that the biopsy showed dysplastic cells, which could indicate a risk of cancer.

dysprosium

IPA: /dɪsˈproʊziəm/

KK: /dɪsˈproʊziəm/

noun

Definition: A soft, silvery element that is part of the rare-earth metals, used in various applications including nuclear research and in making strong magnets.

Example: Dysprosium is often used in the production of high-performance magnets for electric vehicles.

dysrhythmia

IPA: /dɪsˈrɪðmiə/

KK: /dɪsˈrɪðmiə/

noun

Definition: A condition where there is an irregular or abnormal rhythm, often related to the electrical activity of the heart or brain.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with dysrhythmia after reviewing the heart monitor results.

dysrhythmic

IPA: /dɪsˈrɪðmɪk/

KK: /dɪsˈrɪðmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has an irregular or unpleasing rhythm or beat.

Example: The music was dysrhythmic, making it hard to dance to.

dystaxia

IPA: /dɪsˈtæksiə/

KK: /dɪsˈtæksiə/

noun

Definition: A condition characterized by a lack of coordination of muscle movements, often affecting balance and control.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with dystaxia, which made it difficult for him to walk steadily.

dystocia

IPA: /dɪsˈtoʊʃə/

KK: /dɪsˈtoʊʃə/

noun

Definition: A condition during childbirth where the labor is slow or difficult, making delivery challenging.

Example: The doctor monitored the patient closely due to signs of dystocia during labor.

dystonia

IPA: /dɪsˈtoʊniə/

KK: /dɪsˈtoʊniə/

noun

Definition: A medical condition where muscles contract uncontrollably, leading to twisting or jerking movements and abnormal postures.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with dystonia after experiencing involuntary muscle contractions.

dystonic

IPA: /dɪsˈtɒnɪk/

KK: /dɪsˈtɒnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a condition where there is an abnormal muscle tone, often leading to involuntary muscle contractions or spasms.

Example: The patient experienced dystonic reactions after taking the medication.

dystrophic

IPA: /dɪsˈtrɒfɪk/

KK: /dɪsˈtrɔfɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a condition related to poor nutrition or growth, often affecting tissues or organs, and can also refer to certain types of water bodies with specific characteristics.

Example: The dystrophic lake had dark, stained waters and very few plants growing in it.

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