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Topic: Science

steroid

IPA: //ˈstɛrɔɪd//

KK: /ˈstɛrɔɪd/

noun

Definition: A type of organic compound that is fat-soluble and has a specific structure made of four interconnected rings of carbon atoms. These compounds include hormones and some medications.

Example: Doctors sometimes prescribe steroids to help reduce inflammation in the body.

steroidal

IPA: /ˈstɛr.ɔɪ.dəl/

KK: /stɛrˈɔɪdəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or derived from a type of organic compound that includes hormones and vitamins, which have a specific molecular structure.

Example: The athlete was banned for using a steroidal substance to enhance performance.

steroidogenesis

IPA: /ˌstɛrɪoʊdʒəˈnɛsɪs/

KK: /stɛrɪoʊdʒəˈnɛsɪs/

noun

Definition: The process by which living organisms produce steroids, which are organic compounds that have a specific molecular structure and play important roles in various biological functions.

Example: Steroidogenesis is crucial for the production of hormones in the body.

steroidogenic

IPA: /ˌstɛrɪəʊdəˈdʒɛnɪk/

KK: /stɛrɪoʊdʒəˈnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the process of producing steroids in the body.

Example: The steroidogenic cells in the adrenal gland are responsible for hormone production.

sterol

IPA: //ˈstɛr.əl//

KK: /ˈstɛrəl/

noun

Definition: A type of solid alcohol that is part of the steroid group, commonly found in the fats of plants and animals, including substances like cholesterol.

Example: Cholesterol is a well-known sterol that plays a crucial role in cell membrane structure.

stertor

IPA: /ˈstɜːrtər/

KK: /ˈstɜrtər/

noun

Definition: A loud, heavy breathing sound that resembles snoring, often occurring during sleep or due to a blockage in the airway.

Example: The patient was making a stertor, which worried the nurse about his breathing condition.

stertorous

IPA: /ˈstɜːrtərəs/

KK: /ˈstɜrtərəs/

adjective

Definition: Describing a sound that is similar to snoring or snorting, often harsh and gasping.

Example: The patient was breathing in a stertorous manner, making it difficult to sleep in the same room.

stethoscope

IPA: /ˈstɛθəˌskoʊp/

KK: /ˈstɛθəˌskoʊp/

noun

Definition: A medical tool used by doctors to listen to sounds made by the heart, lungs, and other parts of the body.

Example: The doctor used a stethoscope to check the patient's heartbeat.

stethoscopic

IPA: //ˌstɛθəˈskɒpɪk//

KK: /stɛθəˈskɒpɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or involving the use of a stethoscope, a medical instrument used to listen to internal sounds of a patient's body.

Example: The doctor used a stethoscopic technique to check the patient's heartbeat.

sthenia

IPA: /ˈsθiːniə/

KK: /ˈstɛniə/

noun

Definition: A state of physical strength or energy.

Example: After months of training, she felt a great sense of sthenia and was ready for the competition.

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