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steroid

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈstɛrɔɪd//

KK: /ˈstɛrɔɪd/

noun
Definition

A type of organic compound that is fat-soluble and has a specific structure made of four interconnected rings of carbon atoms. These compounds include hormones and some medications.


Example

Doctors sometimes prescribe steroids to help reduce inflammation in the body.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the athlete who got suspended for using a steroid?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's such a shame; he was so talented.
Sloth A
I wonder how many others are using steroid substances secretly.
Sloth B
It's hard to say, but it definitely raises questions about fairness in sports.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hormone
compound
anabolic
Antonyms
inhibitor
antagonist
blocker
Root Explanation

**Steroid** → It is derived from the Greek word "stereos" (meaning solid) and the suffix "-oid" (meaning resembling or like). The term "steroid" refers to a class of organic compounds that have a characteristic solid structure, resembling the solid form of certain chemical compounds.

Memory Tip

Think of 'solid' ('stereos') to remember that a steroid is a compound that has a solid structure, resembling certain organic compounds.

Visually Confused Words
asteroid
hysteroid
asterioid
theroid
pteroid
osteoid
astroid
strid
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