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Topic: Science

spirillum

IPA: /spɪˈrɪləm/

KK: /spɪˈrɪləm/

noun

Definition: A type of bacteria that has a long, spiral shape and often has flagella, which are tail-like structures that help it move.

Example: The scientist studied the spirillum under a microscope to understand its movement and behavior.

spirochaete

IPA: //ˈspaɪrəˌkiːt//

KK: /spɪroʊˈkiːt/

noun

Definition: A type of bacteria that has a spiral shape and is known for causing diseases in humans and animals.

Example: The doctor explained that the infection was caused by a spirochaete.

spirochetal

IPA: /ˌspaɪrəˈkiːtəl/

KK: /spɪroʊˈkiːtəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of bacteria that are long, spiral-shaped and can cause diseases in humans and animals.

Example: The doctor diagnosed the patient with a spirochetal infection after reviewing the test results.

spirochete

IPA: /ˈspaɪrəˌkiːt/

KK: /ˈspaɪrəˌkit/

noun

Definition: A type of thin, spiral-shaped bacteria that can move and are often responsible for diseases like syphilis and Lyme disease.

Example: The doctor explained that a spirochete is responsible for causing certain infections.

spirochetosis

IPA: /ˌspaɪrəˈkiːtoʊsɪs/

KK: /spɪrəˈkiːtoʊsɪs/

noun

Definition: A type of disease caused by infection with spiral-shaped bacteria known as spirochetes, which can lead to various health issues.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with spirochetosis after reviewing her symptoms and medical history.

spirogyra

IPA: /ˌspaɪrəˈɡaɪrə/

KK: /spɪˈrɒɡɪrə/

noun

Definition: Spirogyra is a type of green algae that grows in freshwater and is known for its long, thread-like structure and spiral-shaped chloroplasts.

Example: In the pond, we observed spirogyra floating on the surface, creating a beautiful green layer.

spiroid

IPA: /ˈspaɪrɔɪd/

KK: /ˈspaɪrɔɪd/

adjective

Definition: Having a shape or form that resembles a spiral.

Example: The artist created a spiroid sculpture that captivated everyone with its unique design.

spirometer

IPA: /spaɪˈrɒmɪtə/

KK: /spaɪˈrɒmɪtə/

noun

Definition: A device used to measure how much air a person can breathe in and out, which helps assess lung function.

Example: The doctor used a spirometer to check my lung capacity during the examination.

spirometry

IPA: /spaɪˈrɒmətri/

KK: /spaɪˈrɑːmətri/

noun

Definition: A test that measures how much air a person can breathe in and out, using a special device called a spirometer.

Example: The doctor ordered a spirometry test to check my lung function.

splanchnic

IPA: /ˈsplæŋknɪk/

KK: /ˈsplæŋknɪk/

adjective

Definition: This word describes something that is connected to the internal organs, especially those in the abdomen.

Example: The doctor explained how the splanchnic nerves affect the digestive system.

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