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Topic: Science

sclerotin

IPA: /ˈsklɛrəˌtɪn/

KK: /sklɛrəˌtɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of protein that makes the outer covering of some insects and other arthropods hard and stiff.

Example: Sclerotin helps protect insects by hardening their exoskeletons.

sclerotium

IPA: //ˈsklɛrəˌtiːəm//

KK: /ˈsklɛrəˌtiəm/

noun

Definition: A compact, hard mass formed by certain fungi that stores food and can stay inactive for a long time until conditions are right for growth.

Example: The sclerotium of the fungus can survive harsh conditions until it finds a suitable environment to grow.

sclerotization

IPA: /ˌsklɛrəˈtaɪzeɪʃən/

KK: /sklɛrəˈtaɪzəʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of hardening the outer layer of certain animals, especially arthropods, using materials other than chitin.

Example: Sclerotization is essential for the protection of arthropods against environmental factors.

sclerotized

IPA: /ˈsklɛrəˌtaɪzd/

KK: /sklɛrəˌtaɪzd/

adjective

Definition: Made hard or tough, often due to a specific process or change in structure.

Example: The insect's exoskeleton is sclerotized, providing it with extra protection.

verb

Definition: To become hardened or toughened, often referring to plant or animal tissues.

Example: The insect's exoskeleton has sclerotized areas that protect it from predators.

sclerous

IPA: /ˈsklɪərəs/

KK: /ˈsklɪrəs/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has become hard or tough, often due to a process of hardening.

Example: The sclerous tissue in the plant helps it survive in dry conditions.

scolecite

IPA: /ˈskoʊlɪˌsaɪt/

KK: /ˈskoʊlɪˌsaɪt/

noun

Definition: A type of mineral that is usually fibrous and made of hydrous calcium aluminum silicate, often found in delicate groups of white crystals.

Example: The geologist discovered a beautiful specimen of scolecite in the cave.

scolex

IPA: /ˈskoʊlɛks/

KK: /ˈskoʊlɛks/

noun

Definition: The front part of a tapeworm that has suckers or hooks, allowing it to attach to the host's body.

Example: The scolex of the tapeworm helps it cling to the intestines of its host.

scoliosis

IPA: /ˌskoʊliˈoʊsɪs/

KK: /skəˈloʊsiəs/

noun

Definition: A condition where the spine curves to the side, causing an abnormal shape of the back.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with scoliosis after examining her spine.

scoliotic

IPA: /ˌskoʊliˈɑtɪk/

KK: /skəˈlaɪtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a condition where the spine curves sideways, often causing discomfort or health issues.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with a scoliotic condition that required treatment.

scope

IPA: /skoʊp/

KK: /skoʊp/

noun

Definition: The range or area that something covers or includes, often referring to a subject or activity.

Example: The scope of the project includes research, development, and testing.

transitive verb

Definition: To examine or investigate something carefully.

Example: Before making a decision, I need to scope out all my options.

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