Definition: The way leaves are arranged on a plant stem, which can affect how much sunlight they receive and how they grow.

Example: The phyllotaxy of the sunflower allows its leaves to capture maximum sunlight.

Definition: A type of small insect that belongs to the genus Phylloxera, known for damaging grape crops and producing galls on plants, particularly grapevines.

Example: The vineyard owner had to take measures to control the phylloxera that was harming the grapevines.

Definition: This word describes something that is connected to the evolutionary history or development of a group of organisms.

Example: Scientists use phylogenetic trees to show the evolutionary relationships between different species.

Definition: The study of how different species or groups of organisms are related through evolution and their historical development.

Example: Scientists use phylogeny to understand the evolutionary relationships between different species.

Definition: A group of related organisms or a tribe, often used in biological classification.

Example: The scientist studied the phylon to understand the evolutionary relationships among species.

Definition: A major category in biological classification that groups together organisms with similar characteristics, ranking above class and below kingdom.

Example: In biology, animals are classified into different phyla based on their shared features.

Definition: A branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of physical impairments and disabilities through physical means, such as exercise and rehabilitation.

Example: After her injury, she started seeing a specialist in physiatry to help her recover.

Definition: Relating to the body or material things, often involving movement or energy.

Example: She enjoys physical activities like running and swimming.

Definition: The state or quality of being related to the body or material things, often used in contexts like health or fitness.

Example: The doctor performed a physical to check my overall health.

Definition: Relating to the belief that everything can be explained by physical processes and laws.

Example: The theory is based on a physicalistic view of the universe.

Definition: The quality or state of being physical, often referring to the body or physical attributes.

Example: The dancer's physicality was evident in her graceful movements on stage.