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phylloxera

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /fɪˈlɒksərə/

KK: /fɪlˈɒksərə/

noun
Definition

A type of small insect that belongs to the genus Phylloxera, known for damaging grape crops and producing galls on plants, particularly grapevines.


Example

The vineyard owner had to take measures to control the phylloxera that was harming the grapevines.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the phylloxera infestation affecting the vineyards this year?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's been a huge problem for grape growers, hasn't it?
Sloth A
I read that it's especially bad for those who produce fine wines.
Sloth B
Exactly! They really need to find solutions to combat the phylloxera threat.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
lice
insect
pest
Antonyms
beneficial
helper
ally
Root Explanation

Phylloxera is derived from the Greek roots "phyllon" (meaning leaf) and "xera" (meaning dry). The term refers to a pest that affects the leaves of plants, particularly grapevines, causing them to dry out and die.

Memory Tip

Think of 'leaf' ('phyllon') and 'dry' ('xera') to remember that phylloxera is a pest that causes leaves to dry out.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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